Tropical rain forest ecosystem located in Indonesia has the highest biodiversity not only in Asia but the World and other tropical regions like Brazil in the United States and Zaire in Africa. Of course most of the biological wealth that resides in the forest. Indonesia's forest resources was estimated at 143.970 million hectares consisting of 64.392 million hectares of production forest, protected forest konserpasi 30.316 million hectares of forest area of 18.725 hectares, and forests are allowed in an area of 30.537 ha Konfersi (Anonymous 1989). Konserpasi Forest nature reserve consists of forest and jungle tours. Area nature reserve consists of nature reserves and wildlife reserves which must not be altered functions (Anonymous 1990). According Resosoedarmo et al (1990) 25 000 plant species exist in the Indonesian jungle that includes about 3000 species of orchid which is a wealth of biodiversity that is priceless.
Plants high economic value of the forest's most lots we are merantian-merantian (Dipterocarpaccae), beans (legeminose), and guava (Myrtaceae). Besides, there are approximately 35,000 species of moss and algae. In the 143.970 million hectares of forest were 220 000 live animals or animal comprising, among others, reptiles and amphibian species in 1000, 4000 fish species, and 200,000 species of insects. The fish live in puddles of water surface, ie in Lake, marsh, brackish, lake, Embong, valley, lake, ponds and rivers and reservoirs. Biological resources that as much as it is managed and protected by the Constitution No. 5 / 1990 on conservation of natural resources and ecosystem yangdisingkat UUKH.
According to Heyne in Resosoedarmo et al (1990) than 25,000 plant species that exist in Indonesia is only about 20% or 5000 species that have been utilized including 1606 species are cultivated. There are 33 kinds of group utilization. From each of these groups have already cultivated and not cultivated.
Plants high economic value of the forest's most lots we are merantian-merantian (Dipterocarpaccae), beans (legeminose), and guava (Myrtaceae). Besides, there are approximately 35,000 species of moss and algae. In the 143.970 million hectares of forest were 220 000 live animals or animal comprising, among others, reptiles and amphibian species in 1000, 4000 fish species, and 200,000 species of insects. The fish live in puddles of water surface, ie in Lake, marsh, brackish, lake, Embong, valley, lake, ponds and rivers and reservoirs. Biological resources that as much as it is managed and protected by the Constitution No. 5 / 1990 on conservation of natural resources and ecosystem yangdisingkat UUKH.
According to Heyne in Resosoedarmo et al (1990) than 25,000 plant species that exist in Indonesia is only about 20% or 5000 species that have been utilized including 1606 species are cultivated. There are 33 kinds of group utilization. From each of these groups have already cultivated and not cultivated.
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